Controversias en Cardiología. Parte 2. ¿Debo tratar un síndrome coronario crónico de alto riesgo invasivamente desde el inicio? No, en la mayoría de casos

Autores/as

  • José María Carrasco Rueda Servicio de Cardiología Clínica - Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR
  • René Ricardo Rodríguez Olivares Servicio de Cardiología Clínica - Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR
  • Luis Murillo Pérez Médico Residente de Cardiología - Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR
  • Juan Manuel Muñoz Moreno Médico Residente de Cardiología - Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR
  • Carlos Alayo-Lizana Médico Residente de Cardiología - Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47487/apcyccv.v1i4.98

Palabras clave:

revascularización miocárdica, terapéutica, enfermedad coronaria

Resumen

La definición de síndrome coronario crónico de alto riesgo varía según la prueba no invasiva empleada para evidenciar isquemia, lo que se consigue a través de un aumento del trabajo miocárdico y la demanda de oxígeno, generados con el uso de fármacos o el ejercicio. El abordaje inicial nos sumerge en la discusión de contextualizar en qué casos priorizar la terapia médica óptima inicial, frente al manejo invasivo inicial con el objetivo de lograr la revascularización miocárdica. Este aspecto central será desarrollado en esta revisión, tomando en cuenta diversos estudios realizados hasta la fecha, en los que el manejo invasivo inicial no ha demostrado ser superior a la terapia médica óptima inicial en resultados clínicos relevantes como muerte o eventos adversos cardiovasculares mayores.

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28-12-2020

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